Avilés: Discover the Historic Heart of Asturias
Avilés is one of the most attractive and historic towns in northern Spain. Located in the Principality of Asturias, this charming destination combines a beautifully preserved old town, impressive cultural attractions, excellent gastronomy, and easy access to the stunning Asturian coastline. While many visitors focus on larger cities, Avilés rewards travellers with authentic local character and a relaxed atmosphere.
Originally founded during the Middle Ages, Avilés grew into an important port and trading centre. Today, its rich history is visible throughout the town. Elegant palaces, arcaded streets, churches, and squares reflect centuries of prosperity. At the same time, modern attractions have transformed Avilés into one of Asturias’ leading cultural destinations.
The town also serves as an excellent base for exploring the surrounding region. Visitors can easily travel to Oviedo, Gijón, and the beautiful beaches of the Asturian coast. Whether you are interested in history, architecture, culture, or food, Avilés offers a rewarding experience throughout the year.
With its blend of tradition and innovation, Avilés stands out as one of northern Spain’s hidden gems.
What to see and do
The most famous modern landmark in Avilés is the Centro Niemeyer. Designed by the renowned Brazilian architect Oscar Niemeyer, this striking cultural centre has become a symbol of the town’s regeneration. Its futuristic white buildings host exhibitions, concerts, theatre performances, and cultural events throughout the year.
The historic quarter is another major attraction. Avilés boasts one of the best-preserved old towns in Asturias. Walking through the pedestrian streets reveals elegant buildings, colourful façades, and charming squares. Calle Galiana is particularly famous for its beautiful arcades and historic atmosphere.
One of the town’s most impressive religious buildings is the Church of Santo Tomás de Canterbury. Built during the thirteenth century, it is one of the oldest churches in Asturias and an important example of Gothic architecture.
Visitors should also explore Plaza de España, often known locally as El Parche. This lively square forms the heart of Avilés and is surrounded by historic buildings, cafés, and restaurants. It is an ideal place to relax and watch local life unfold.
The Palacio de Valdecarzana is another notable landmark. Dating from the fourteenth century, it is one of the oldest civil buildings in the town and reflects Avilés’ medieval heritage.
Art lovers may enjoy visiting the Museum of the Urban History of Avilés. The museum tells the story of the town’s development from medieval times to the present day through interactive displays and exhibits.
Nature enthusiasts can head to the nearby Salinas Beach, one of the most popular beaches in Asturias. Located just a few kilometres from Avilés, it offers excellent conditions for surfing, swimming, and coastal walks.
Another nearby attraction is the beautiful coastline around the Cabo Peñas area. Dramatic cliffs, scenic viewpoints, and walking trails provide spectacular views of the Cantabrian Sea.
Food plays a major role in the visitor experience. Avilés is known for traditional Asturian cuisine, including fabada asturiana, local cheeses, fresh seafood, and Asturian cider. The old town contains numerous restaurants and cider houses where visitors can enjoy authentic regional dishes.
Furthermore, Avilés serves as an ideal base for exploring nearby Oviedo and Gijón, both of which are less than 30 minutes away by car or train.
Local festivals and traditions
Avilés celebrates a variety of traditional festivals throughout the year, allowing visitors to experience the town’s strong cultural identity.
The most important celebration is the Festival of El Bollo. Held during Easter, this colourful event features parades, concerts, traditional costumes, and community gatherings. The festival attracts visitors from across Asturias and beyond.
Semana Santa, or Holy Week, is another important event. Religious processions pass through the historic streets, creating a moving and atmospheric spectacle that reflects centuries of tradition.
During the summer months, Avilés hosts numerous cultural activities at the Centro Niemeyer. Concerts, theatre productions, film screenings, and exhibitions bring additional energy to the town.
The town also celebrates traditional Asturian customs through folk music, dancing, and regional gastronomy festivals. These events provide an excellent opportunity to sample local food and cider while enjoying authentic cultural performances.
Throughout the year, markets and community events help preserve the region’s traditions and strengthen local identity.
Where to stay
Avilés offers accommodation options suitable for all budgets and travel styles.
The Old Town is one of the best places to stay. Visitors can easily walk to major attractions, restaurants, museums, and shops. Staying here provides an authentic atmosphere and allows travellers to experience the town’s historic charm.
The area around Plaza de España is particularly convenient. This central location places visitors close to many of the town’s most important landmarks and dining options.
For travellers interested in culture, accommodation near the Centro Niemeyer offers easy access to exhibitions, concerts, and events while remaining within walking distance of the historic centre.
Visitors seeking a coastal experience may prefer staying near Salinas Beach. This area combines beach access with a relaxed atmosphere and excellent seafood restaurants.
The surrounding residential districts provide quieter accommodation while still offering easy access to the town centre and transport links.
To maximise your experience, first-time visitors should choose either the Old Town or the area around Plaza de España. These locations provide the best combination of sightseeing, dining, and convenience.
How to get to Avilés
Avilés enjoys excellent transport connections, making it easy to reach from other parts of Spain and Europe.
The nearest airport is Asturias Airport, located approximately 15 kilometres from the town centre. The airport offers regular domestic and international flights throughout the year.
Travellers can also use Santander Airport, although Asturias Airport is by far the most convenient option for visiting Avilés.
By car, Avilés is connected to the major road network of northern Spain via the A-8 motorway. This route provides easy access to other destinations across Asturias and the northern coast.
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Avilés has its own railway station with regular services connecting the town to Oviedo, Gijón, and other destinations in northern Spain. Long-distance rail services are operated by Renfe.
Regular bus services also connect Avilés with major towns and cities throughout Asturias and neighbouring regions.
Thanks to its excellent location, visitors can easily explore the rest of Asturias while using Avilés as a comfortable base.
With its beautifully preserved historic centre, impressive cultural attractions, outstanding gastronomy, and proximity to both the coast and the mountains, Avilés offers a wonderful introduction to Asturias. Whether you are exploring medieval streets, visiting the iconic Centro Niemeyer, relaxing on nearby beaches, or discovering local traditions, this welcoming town provides an authentic and memorable Spanish experience.