Canary Islands
The Canary Islands are an archipelago off the coast of northwestern Africa. There are 8 main islands. These are Tenerife, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Lanzarote, La Palma, La Gomera, El Hierro and La Graciosa.
Together they have a population of 2.2 million people. Most of this population can be found on the islands of Tenerife and Gran Canaria.

The Canaries were created by volcanic activity. This activity is also responsible for the Canaries distinctive black beaches. Mount Teide, a volcano on Tenerife, is a popular tourist destination. It is also the highest mountain in Spain.
The Canaries are a popular tourist destination with people coming to enjoy the warm weather and sunshine. The islands are also popular with expats looking for somewhere warm and affordable to retire. Roughly 10% of the population is made up of expats.
There is plenty to do apart from enjoying the good food and weather. A variety of adventure sports are available as well as dolphin cruises and other marine activities. There are water parks and other attractions for the whole family.
Towns, Islands and places on the Canaries
Learn more about towns on the islands:
Arrieta – offers fishing boats bobbing gently in the small harbour and volcanic hills rising up behind the village
Betancuria – is Fuerteventura’s historic former capital, a peaceful mountain village with charming architecture, a striking cathedral, and sweeping views over dramatic volcanic landscapes
Caldera de Taburiente National Park – attracts 445,000 visitors each year, drawn by its dramatic scenery and brilliant stargazing
Costa Adeje – sits on Tenerife’s sunny southern coast with golden beaches and calm, clear water all year round
Costa Teguise – grew from a quiet fishing spot into one of Lanzarote’s favourite holiday resorts
Fuerteventura – offers long white beaches stretching for miles with an interior that feels wide open and untouched
Garajonay National Park – is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that preserves ancient forests that once covered southern Europe millions of years ago
Gran Canaria – often gets called a miniature continent with sand dunes, pine forests, ravines and cliffs all within one compact island
Lanzarote – looks like nowhere else in Spain with black volcanic soil, white villages and green vines, it feels unspoiled
Los Llanos – is the perfect base for exploring La Palma’s volcanoes, forests, and black-sand coves
Maspalomas – whether you fancy adventure or pure relaxation, this resort town covers it all
Playa de la Arena – feels calm and unhurried. It’s the perfect spot for travellers who want sunshine without the crowds
Puerto de la Cruz – sits on Tenerife’s greener, cooler north coast with volcanic black-sand beaches and grand colonial architecture
Puerto del Rosario – is Fuerteventura’s laid-back capital, offering sandy beaches, quirky street art, relaxed promenades, and a genuine slice of authentic island life
Santa Cruz de Tenerife – is Tenerife’s vibrant capital, blending golden beaches, striking modern architecture, lively carnivals, and a bustling harbourside atmosphere year-round
Tenerife – is the largest of the Canary Islands, and it packs an astonishing variety into one place drawing millions of visitors every year
Teror – lies in the green hills of Gran Canaria with traditional wooden balconies lining cobbled streets and a genuine local flavour
Timanfaya National Park – is visited by 1.5 million people every year, drawn by fiery red craters, black lava fields and geothermal tricks
Getting to the Canaries
Thanks to the thriving tourist industry flights are available all year round.
Flying time from London to Tenerife is about 4 hours 30 minutes.
From Seville to Tenerife is 2 hours 15 minutes.
Madrid to Tenerife is 2 hours 55 minutes flying time.
Ferries are available to travel between the main islands.
The ferry from Santa Cruz, Tenerife to Las Palmas, Gran Canaria takes just under 5 hours.
